结合上个项目和目前做的这个项目，其中都用到了Office文件在线预览，目前项目中是用到公司购买的Ntko控件，该控件每次浏览文件时则会提示安装信任插件，很繁琐，而且浏览效果不好。 提到Office文件在线预览，那么效果最好的应该就是百度文库的效果了，所以今天就忙里偷闲自己搞了下。
1、Office文件转化为Pdf文件。直接用.Net类库：Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel、Microsoft.Office.Interop.Powerpoint、Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word、Office。 我本机装的office2013,所以我选择的是12.0的。
2、使用SwfTools将Pdf文件转化为Swf文件。
3、使用众所周知的FlexPaper浏览Swf文件(预览时有水印，不知道怎么去掉)。
1、提示："无法嵌入互操作类型Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.ApplicationClass,请改用使用的接口"
解决：右键Dll,嵌入互操作类型改为false即可。
2、用到MsoTriState.msoTrue枚举类型参数时需要饮用Office.dll。 我一开始就没引用这个文件。
3、生成Swf文件时需要传入完整的路径，我一开始只传入了路径，没有swf文件名，试了几次没成功。
class="brush:csharp;gutter:true;">public class OfficeHelper
{
/// <summary>
/// Word to Pdf
/// </summary>
/// <param name="srcFilePath"></param>
/// <param name="targetFilePath"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static bool WordToPdf(string srcFilePath, string targetFilePath)
{
bool rs = false;
Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdExportFormat exportFormat = Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdExportFormat.wdExportFormatPDF;
Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.ApplicationClass application = null;
Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.Document document = null;
try
{
application = new Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.ApplicationClass();
application.Visible = false;
document = application.Documents.Open(srcFilePath);
document.SaveAs();
document.ExportAsFixedFormat(targetFilePath, exportFormat);
rs = true;
}
catch (Exception)
{
rs = false;
throw;
}
finally
{
if (document != null)
{
document.Close();
document = null;
}
if (application != null)
{
application.Quit();
application = null;
}
GC.Collect();
GC.WaitForPendingFinalizers();
}
return rs;
}
/// <summary>
/// Excel To Pdf
/// </summary>
/// <param name="srcFilePath"></param>
/// <param name="targetFilePath"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static bool ExcelToPdf(string srcFilePath, string targetFilePath)
{
bool rs = false;
Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.XlFixedFormatType exportFormat = Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.XlFixedFormatType.xlTypePDF;
Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.ApplicationClass application = null;
Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.Workbook document = null;
try
{
application = new Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.ApplicationClass();
application.Visible = false;
document = application.Workbooks.Open(srcFilePath);
document.SaveAs();
document.ExportAsFixedFormat(exportFormat, targetFilePath);
rs = true;
}
catch (Exception)
{
rs = false;
throw;
}
finally
{
if (document != null)
{
document.Close();
document = null;
}
if (application != null)
{
application.Quit();
application = null;
}
GC.Collect();
GC.WaitForPendingFinalizers();
}
return rs;
}
/// <summary>
/// PPT To Pdf
/// </summary>
/// <param name="srcFilePath"></param>
/// <param name="targetFilePath"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static bool PptToPdf(string srcFilePath, string targetFilePath)
{
bool result;
Microsoft.Office.Interop.PowerPoint.PpSaveAsFileType targetFileType = Microsoft.Office.Interop.PowerPoint.PpSaveAsFileType.ppSaveAsPDF;
object missing = Type.Missing;
Microsoft.Office.Interop.PowerPoint.ApplicationClass application = null;
Microsoft.Office.Interop.PowerPoint.Presentation persentation = null;
try
{
application = new Microsoft.Office.Interop.PowerPoint.ApplicationClass();
persentation = application.Presentations.Open(srcFilePath, MsoTriState.msoTrue, MsoTriState.msoFalse, MsoTriState.msoFalse);
persentation.SaveAs(targetFilePath, targetFileType, Microsoft.Office.Core.MsoTriState.msoTrue);
result = true;
}
catch (Exception e)
{
Console.WriteLine(e.Message);
result = false;
}
finally
{
if (persentation != null)
{
persentation.Close();
persentation = null;
}
if (application != null)
{
application.Quit();
application = null;
}
GC.Collect();
GC.WaitForPendingFinalizers();
GC.Collect();
GC.WaitForPendingFinalizers();
}
return result;
}
/// <summary>
/// Pdf To Swf
/// </summary>
/// <param name="swfTools">Swf转化工具路径</param>
/// <param name="srcFilePath"></param>
/// <param name="targetFilePath"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static bool PdfToSwf(string toolsPath, string cmd)
{
bool iss = false;//判断是否转换成功，默认失败
try
{
using (Process p = new Process())
{
ProcessStartInfo psi = new ProcessStartInfo(toolsPath, cmd);
p.StartInfo = psi;
p.Start();
p.WaitForExit();
iss = true;//转换成功
}
}
catch { }
return iss;
}
}
/// <summary> /// Pdf文件转化为Swf /// </summary> /// <param name="swfTools">转化工具路径</param> /// <param name="pdfPath">pdf文件目录</param> /// <param name="pdfFileName">pdf文件名</param> /// <param name="desPath">保存swf路径</param> /// <returns></returns> protected string PdfToSwf(string swfTools, string pdfPath, string pdfFileName, string desPath) { string fileFullName =Path.Combine(pdfPath,pdfFileName); string fileFullNameWithoutEx = Path.GetFileNameWithoutExtension(pdfFileName); string ext = Path.GetExtension(pdfFileName).ToLower(); string saveSwfPath = desPath + fileFullNameWithoutEx + ".swf"; string rs = fileFullNameWithoutEx + ".swf"; string cmdStr = " -t \"" + fileFullName + "\" -s flashversion=9 -o \"" + saveSwfPath + "\""; bool iss = OfficeHelper.PdfToSwf(swfTools, cmdStr); return rs; } /// <summary> /// Office文件转pdf文件 /// </summary> /// <param name="officePath">office文件保存路径</param> /// <param name="officeFileName">office文件名</param> /// <param name="pdfPath">保存pdf路径</param> protected string OfficeToPdf(string officePath, string officeFileName, string pdfPath) { string fullPathName = Path.Combine(officePath, officeFileName); string fileNameWithoutEx = Path.GetFileNameWithoutExtension(officeFileName); string ext = Path.GetExtension(officeFileName).ToLower(); string savePdfPath = pdfPath + fileNameWithoutEx + ".pdf"; string retValue = fileNameWithoutEx + ".pdf"; switch (ext) { case ".doc": OfficeHelper.WordToPdf(fullPathName, savePdfPath); break; case ".docx": OfficeHelper.WordToPdf(fullPathName, savePdfPath); break; case ".xls": OfficeHelper.ExcelToPdf(fullPathName, savePdfPath); break; case ".xlsx": OfficeHelper.ExcelToPdf(fullPathName, savePdfPath); break; case ".ppt": OfficeHelper.PptToPdf(fullPathName, savePdfPath); break; case ".pptx": OfficeHelper.PptToPdf(fullPathName, savePdfPath); break; } return retValue; }
在Demo的过程中，学习和参考了两位博友的文章，在此表示感谢
Wolfy: http://www.cnblogs.com/wolf-sun/p/3569960.html
静以修身:http://www.cnblogs.com/zzPrince/p/3378336.html
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